Plasmid-encoded HilD overcomes the Fis effect on hilA The hilD locus encodes an AraC-like activator of hilA expression .
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
AraC-like transcriptional activators activate hilA transcription by binding upstream of the hilA promoter DNA
three AraC family members can independently activate hilA
three AraC family members can independently activate hilA
three AraC family members can independently activate hilA
The AraC-like transcriptional regulator HilD , positively regulates the expression of the SPI-1 genes in a cascade fashion , mainly by directly inducing the expression of hilA .